| Grandparents' Page Diary of Forty-Three Years of Prayer Dear Sarah Sander: It is now five months (Oct. '99) since my brother Yechiel Yosef was born. Yossi was diagnosed with Down syndrome, along with many other complications at birth. 'Boruch Hashem' Yossi recovered and is now at home with us. The reason why I am writing to you is to ask for advice. I'll give you a little history and background about myself. I am eighteen years old and the third of a large family KA"H. Yossi was born on 'Shavuous', which was three weeks before his due date. At the time responsibilities fell heavily on me, being the oldest at home. On 'Motzei Shavuous' my father sat down with us and told us all of the doctor's suspicions. The situation was very critical then and Yossi was in ICU for two months. By now Yossi has only a feeding tube left ('only', in relation to all he went through). In the beginning it was hard for all of us, especially my mother, but with a joint effort we all came to terms with it and we can't imagine how it was before Yossi was born. Although he is still young and new to us he is adorable and loved. I got hold of your magazine from a friend and I think it is amazing. However, it left me thinking that maybe we're not doing enough for Yossi at this stage of his development. Although there is Side by Side here in London, it is only for the children of schooling age and not preschool or babies. I feel that although Yossi is kept busy with all the toys and brightly colored objects, he is not getting stimulated enough. It seems from DSAU that there is so much to be done at Yossi's age yet I don't know what. My mother is busy with the other children KA"H and therefore regards Yossi as an easy baby and is happy when he is content. When feeding him with the tube, my mother stimulates him and talks to him, yet I don't think it is enough. There aren't any programs here as I saw advertised in DSAU, and I would like to start something for babies with Down syndrome. There were at least four children born with DS since 'Pesach' in my neighborhood and I just feel the necessity for some kind of program here. It is for this reason that I'm writing to you. Please, could you advise me with your experience as to what would be appropriate in this case? I will also take this opportunity to thank you for your amazing work which has helped countless people all around the world and the 'Ribono Shel Olam' should give you strength to continue it, thus benefiting 'Klal Yisroel'. Thank you, Chani Rothschild London, England EDITOR'S REPLY: Dear Chani: Thank you so much for your heartwarming letter. Letters from teenagers have a special place in my heart. First, 'mazel tov' upon the birth of your brother. I can only tell you that great things await you and your family, 'B'ezras Hashem Yisboruch'. Our family life with Moishey is so wonderful that I wouldn't have it any other way, given the choice. The beginning is tough on everybody. There aren't many close family members who smiled upon hearing the diagnosis of Down syndrome of a newborn baby. However, as the emotional crisis passes, and sometimes there are medical crises too, things fall into place so beautifully and life takes on a much richer, deeper meaning. You express a valid concern about your brother's care and progress. However, there is no need to worry. In a large family, siblings are the best therapists, teachers, and stimulators. Even here, in the USA, where infant stimulation programs are so popular, it is only speculation and assumption that babies who receive various therapies from shortly after birth, will do better eventually. You are so sweet and ambitious; however, it is not easy to set up a program for babies. Therapists charge between $75.00 and $100.00 per hour. If the English government has not yet decided that this is what babies with developmental delays require, how in the world are you going to fund something like this? At least, we American citizens don't have to pay for these services. Our 'malchus shel chessed' (government of benevolence) picks up the tab. Perhaps you should speak to some of the parents who do have older children and those children are already attending Side By Side, and ask precisely those parents what they did with the babies when they were infants. These parents will be your best guides. Do remember that babies with Down syndrome are babies first. Their disability is secondary. We have to treat them as babies and give them the space and freedom that normal babies deserve. I sometimes felt that my Moishey was over-stimulated and driven crazy by his rigid therapeutic schedule. His naps were disturbed, his meals were disturbed, our bonding time was disturbed - all in the name of stimulation. I think nothing would have happened if he had had less of that professional stuff and more of the mushy Mommy stuff. It probably would have done me more good too and relieved some of my stress not to have to deal with so many therapists and sessions. Just you and your siblings, continue to love and hug and kiss and play with and sing to Yechiel Yosef. Do what you possibly can, but don't beat yourself up about things that are beyond your control. 'Kol tov' and 'hatzlacha rabah'! Sarah Sander Dearest Surika: I have a good friend who has a baby sister with Down syndrome. My friend read some of the articles in Down Syndrome Amongst Us and was strengthened to continue with her family's ongoing challenge. However, while she was leafing through the pages of your last issue a certain advertisement left her speechless. This was the display of Down syndrome dolls that are available for sale. My friend really wondered what the purpose of these dolls was. She also pointed out that the tongues of the dolls in the ad were protruding from their mouths. It bothered her immensely. She said, "Is this what these children are all about?" Obviously, there is something more precious and pure about them. Therefore, my friend asked me to write to you. Perhaps there is a reason for this, which is unbeknownst to us. Thanking you in advance - Your cousin, Fraidy Weiss Editor's Response: Dear Fraidy: Thank you so much for writing! I especially appreciate letters, comments and questions from teenagers. You, our youth, are our future, and it is important for you to be educated. You pose an interesting question. I will first give you my opinion about this and I will then add the comment that Ms. Helga Parks, the importer of these dolls, wrote in response to your letter. I am a very realistic person and I see things the way they are. There are some people out there who prefer to view the world by being selective - they will see what they want to see, and when they don't want to see or acknowledge something they will behave like an ostrich - they will stick their heads into the ground so that they don't see what they don't want to. Unfortunately for those people, whatever they wish to blind themselves to, has not gone away. That 'something' is still there; just they are not there. Children with Down syndrome exist. They have certain facial characteristics that come along with the syndrome. To deny that would be to deny that they have Down syndrome at all. However, to acknowledge it does not mean that one is poking fun at them or demeaning them in any way. One is just facing reality. I, personally have purchased two of those dolls as gifts for children with Down syndrome. The child in Europe who received it adores the doll and plays with it all the time. Does she know that this is a 'Down syndrome doll'? Most probably not. She would have loved any doll. However, if she plays among 'normal' children and they are exposed to this doll, it might open some interesting channels of conversation that can lead to educating young children. Here is the comment that Ms. Parks wrote via e-mail: As far as my dolls go, I have had a very positive response from the internet for the holidays and received several e-mails thanking me for distributing the dolls. This shows me that there are many families out there who understand that these dolls are created without presenting an insult to the Down syndrome population - as your reader pointed out. By working with several medical professionals here in the area, it is always pointed out to me over and over that many parents (of normal children) are in denial and do not want to be reminded of anything with Down syndrome features for a child. That is their choice, which I respect. What counts are the several hundred parents whose children were ecstatic about the dolls. To quote Ms. Parks as a finishing punchline, "Not every doll must look like a Barbie." Dear Mrs. Sander: Several years ago, while browsing in Eichler's Book Store in Flatbush, I came upon your extraordinary magazine, Down Syndrome Amongst Us (the third edition). Needless to say, I wanted to read more. Some time later, I was able to purchase your most recent issues #7 and #8, but I still wanted to get all the back issues. Luckily, in issue #8, you advertised that the back issues can be purchased by mail and that is exactly what I did. This past Erev Shabbos, Issues #1, #2, #4, #5 and #6 arrived! I know that probably all the accolades possible have already been used to compliment you and your wonderful magazine, but I would like to just add mine. Your warmth, sense of humor, vast experiences and knowledge, all with a great sense of humility (Ed. Note: Even when I publish this letter? Am I still humble?) add up to a marvelous 'mussar shmooze' with every article written. You have literally become everybody's friend and confidante. I addressed you as Mrs. Sander in the salutation, but I feel so comfortable calling you "Sarah". I have worked in the field of special education in the NYC system for more than twenty-two years and have seen the growth of services for special needs children that are available. Your approach to the subject of children with Down syndrome helps families with these youngsters deal with their responsibilities with a healthy, positive outlook. It also helps those who do not have children with special needs be more accepting of them in their communities (especially the frum community). We are all helped to rise to a higher 'madreiga' through all your efforts. On a more practical note, I was very interested in your opinion regarding inclusion/integration of special needs children in the mainstream. Although the trend today appears to be in that direction, I wholeheartedly agree with you that, WITH EXCEPTIONS OF COURSE, children with special needs feel more comfortable and are happier when they are with children with similar abilities and interests. I fully understand the fact that building good social skills comes from appropriate role models, but who says that "normal" children are always the proper role models. They can be cruel, callous and very hurtful. Also, one wouldn't consider placing a person who can only do simple math into a college calculus class, so why do we insist on placing children with lower mental capacities together with children with average and/or above average cognitive skills. It, oftentimes, just lowers their self-esteem even more than they were before these experiences. On another note, several readers suggest that you expand your magazine interests to include other areas of exceptionality such as autism, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, etc. I feel that the needs of an autistic child and the way one affects his family are very different than that of a child with Down syndrome. Although the chizuk you give can help anyone in any difficult situation, a separate publication geared toward children with autism within the frum community is also long overdue. With the inception of a school like "Shema Koleinu", possibly such a publication might be a reality quite soon. As far as AD/HD, diagnosis of this disorder is nowhere as exact as that of Down syndrome or autism and the use of the term may very well be overused at times. A whole other approach to this problem seems appropriate. That, again, is not to say that there aren't similar behaviors exhibited by children with Down syndrome, autism and/or AD/HD. Sarah, your own children are so fortunate to have you as their mother! And Klal Yisroel is lucky to have you as our dear friend. Keep up your magnificent work. Sincerely, Reyna Hisiger |
